Sunday, April 24, 2011

Best no-knead bread ever

My mom discovered this recipe a few years ago. And ever since she sent it my way (in the form of a fully-typed, Word doc'd out Family Cookbook, complete with ~125 recipes!), it has been a staple to our household. Mostly for my fiance, since his diet mainly consists of bread, meat and cheese with a bit of Southern sweet tea or Coke mixed in there. Oh, and butter. I try to get him to eat the occasional vegetable, but it's slow-going with his work schedule demanding that he eat "dinner" at midnight right before bed.

Anyway, this bread is so easy to make and, while it's a long time from start to finish, it really is only about 10 minutes of ACTUAL work. And boy oh boy does it taste good. It usually only lasts a few days around here. It's fantastic for rustic sandwiches, paninis, toast, and just a nice crusty snack. I'm sure it would be great for French toast, too, although I haven't yet tried it. After the recipe, I'll give some suggestions for variations that we've tried.

Some additional notes: For this recipe, you will need a good heavy covered pot. We use a 4.5 qt enamel-coated cast iron Dutch oven from KitchenAid (although the 3.5 qt size actually works better, but the 4.5 qt is a perfect size for pasta for two, and I, uh, broke our 3.5 qt...). The pot from KitchenAid is a better option than the Le Creuset because the handle on the KA is silicone rather than plastic, so holds up to higher temperatures than the LC handle. And since this bread needs to be baked at 475 F, well, holding up to high heat is important. If you don't have a KA Dutch oven and don't want to go spend $60 just so you can bake bread (and who can blame you?), the original recipe also suggests a regular cast iron pot, Pyrex (although the company strongly encourages you to NOT heat their products empty, so perhaps not a good choice after all), or ceramic pot. As long as it has a lid and can be heated to 475 F in the oven, you're go to go.

This recipe also calls for a 4-hour rise time. Which is great, because you can spend the 5 minutes mixing up the dough then just walk away for 4 hours. To rise bread, the dough needs to be in a bowl several times larger than the dough (we use a 4 qt bowl that works perfectly) to allow room to rise. Cover the bowl loosely with plastic wrap and a clean kitchen towel. Place the covered bowl in a warm, non-drafty place. Some examples that we use include inside the microwave, inside the oven (no heat. But you can turn on the light to warm it up a bit; my mom uses this technique, but our light gets far too hot for this.), on top of the dryer in our tiny laundry closet (literally a closet in our kitchen), or in front of a sunny window.

Best No-Knead Bread

3 cups bread flour (make sure it's bread flour, it has a higher gluten content than All-Purpose, which will help the bread stand up better)
1 1/2 teaspoon salt
1 1/2 cup warm water
1 packet (2 1/4 teaspoons) Active-Dry Yeast
Vegetable oil as necessary

Measure your warm water. The temperature should not be HOT but warmer than room temperature (if you have a kitchen thermometer, try to get the temp between 110-115 F). Add your yeast and gently stir just until all of the yeast is wet. Set aside.

In a large bowl, mix together the bread flour and salt. Add the yeast mixture to the flour-salt mixture. Using a wooden spoon, stir and mix the ingredients until they all come together. You may end up with just a bit of dry flour on the bottom of the bowl, that's ok. Once your dough is mixed, cover the bowl with plastic wrap and set in a warm, non-drafty place to rise for 4 hours and walk away.

Once the bread has finished rising (you should be able to gently poke the dough with two fingers and the dough will spring back), oil your hands and fold over the dough a few times to release some of the air. Re-cover the bowl and allow the dough to rest for another 30 minutes. While the dough rests, place a heavy covered pot and lid in the oven and preheat to 475 F.

Once the bread has finished resting and the oven is pre-heated, remove the pot, oil your hands and carefully transfer the dough to the pot. Re-cover and bake at 475 F for 30 minutes. Then, remove the lid from the pot and bake for another 5-15 minutes (our oven takes about 5, but yours may take more time) until the top of the bread is a gorgeous golden-brown.

Remove the pot from the oven and carefully turn out the bread onto a cooling rack. Allow your delicious artisanal bread to cool for an hour before cutting into it! Serve warm with butter.

Some variations to try:
We have tried several variations on this bread, and have several others that we WANT to try.
  • As my mom pointed out (and I originally forgot to include!), this bread is even better as whole wheat. She replaces half of the bread flour with whole wheat flour, but we find this to be too big of a substitution in the South Florida humidity (the bread gets super dense), so we substitute up to 1 cup of whole wheat flour.
  • Mix in 1/2 cup of raisins
  • Mix in 1/2 cup chopped nuts (can be used in combo with the raisins)
  • Mix in a couple tablespoons of sesame seeds. Dust the top of the dough with sesame seeds right before you put it in the oven.
  • Use poppy seeds instead of sesame seeds (my fiance likes this one a lot)
  • Rosemary and olive oil
  • Roughly chop roasted garlic cloves and mix in (or use whole cloves!)
  • Kalamata olives

Thursday, April 21, 2011

Summer salad

I just LOVE summer time. Ok, I know the rest of the country is still thawing out from a heinous winter, but down here in South Florida it's full-on summer, afternoon showers and all. And summer means summer fruits.

My recent obsession? A rather fantastic salad.

Per serving:

3 leaves Romaine lettuce, torn up
1/2 medium-sized heirloom tomato, chopped
1-2 medium carrots, chopped
Blackberries
Blueberries
Raspberries
1 T shredded parmesan cheese
2 T feta dressing

Directions: toss together. And enjoy. Yum yum.

Wednesday, April 20, 2011

My favorite chocolate chip cookies

So, I passed my exam. Woo hoo! Considering how shoddy some of my answers were, I'm going to attribute the pass to the fantastic zucchini muffins and chocolate chip cookies proffered to my committee. These cookies. Ahem. These cookies are just freaking amazing. These are the cookies I make for birthdays. These are the cookies I make for care packages. And, apparently, these are the cookies I make for my committee. Oh, and these are the cookies I make when I just want cookies.

I can't take credit for this recipe at all. It's the recipe on the back of the Ghiradelli semi-sweet chocolate chips bag. Which is part of why they are so fantastic. Hershey's chips (or Publix chips, as one of my friends prefers to use with her recipe) are all well and good, but they absolutely do not stand up to a decent chocolate brand. The other reason these cookies are so amazing is the sheer amount of butter and sugar, but more importantly, the combination of white sugar with brown sugar, giving a nice caramel-y taste to the baked cookies. I love chocolate chip cookies, but I also love the dough of chocolate chip cookies. Like, without the chocolate chips. This is one cookie that would probably be fantastic even missing the chips (which, occasionally, when I haven't mixed the chips well enough, I end up with a cookie or two missing chips. I eat those first).

Ghiradelli's Chocolate Chip Cookies

2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
1 t baking soda
1/2 t salt
1 cup butter, softened
1 cup white sugar
1 cup light brown sugar, packed
2 t vanilla extract
2 large eggs
2 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips (uh, I usually just dump in the whole bag...)
1 cup chopped walnuts (optional)

Preheat the oven to 375 F. Stir flour, baking soda and salt together, set aside. In a large bowl, cream together the butter and the sugar at medium speed. Add vanilla and eggs, one at a time, and mix on low speed just until mixed. Gradually blend your dry mixture into the wet mix until incorporated. Gently fold the chocolate chips (and nuts, if using) into the batter. Try not to mix any more than you have to, otherwise you will end up with tough cookies. Drop cookies onto a greased (or non-stick) cookie sheet by tablespoon. Bake 9 to 11 minutes or until golden brown.

Yield: 4 dozen (!!!) cookies

Your butter should be soft enough to leave a dent when pushed lightly with a spoon, but not so soft that the spoon just sinks in. If the butter is TOO soft, your cookies will spread too much on the sheet. If the butter is still too cold, it will not cream well. When dropping your cookies, I like to take two teaspoons, use one to dig out a bit of dough, and the other to push it off onto the sheet.

Saturday, April 2, 2011

Zucchini Muffins

Holy cow. Took a study break to bake for my qualifying exam. I'm making zucchini muffins and chocolate chip cookies for my committee (See the back of the Ghiradelli 60% cocoa chocolate chips for the recipe. For those of you overseas, remind me to post it one day). And seriously, the muffins alone should put them in a good enough mood to make them want to pass me. Freaking amazing.

Despite using full whole wheat flour, they're light, they're fluffy and they're just absolutely delicious and perfect. I used my mom's zucchini bread recipe, which is what I based my Pumpkin Bread Recipes on. I've made a few tweaks from her original recipe, but it's still amazing. I'll post instructions for both the loaf bread as well as making it into muffins because the only difference is baking time/temp. One major tip: Grate your zucchini first, then let it sit in the bowl for a few minutes. Drain off most (but not all!!!) liquid that pools. This will help your muffins to stay moist and fluffy but not too dense or so wet that they don't bake all the way through.

And one more note. I plan to freeze most of these muffins at least until Sunday. If you want to freeze yours, let them cool completely then stick them in a ziploc bag before putting them in the freezer. They should last a couple of months. To reheat, just microwave or put them in the oven at 375F for a few minutes. If you would rather freeze them unbaked, place muffin papers in your muffin tin, fill the papers and stick the tin in the freezer. Once the batter has frozen, you can put the batter-filled papers into a ziploc bag with baking instructions (temp and time) until you're ready to bake; just add an extra 5 minutes to the baking time to compensate for the cold batter.


3 cups shredded zucchini (about 3 medium)
1/2 cup + 1/3 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup + 1/3 cup white sugar
2/3 cup vegetable oil
2 teaspoon vanilla
4 eggs
3 cups whole wheat flour
2 teaspoons baking soda
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
½ teaspoon ground cloves
½ teaspoon baking powder
½ cup coarsely chopped nuts (optional, I don't like nuts and someone at work is allergic, so I usually don't cook with them personally)
½ cup raisins (optional, but I definitely recommend it!)

For muffins:

Heat oven to 400°. Lightly grease bottoms of muffin tin (unless you have non-stick pans, then don't worry about it). Mix together the zucchini, sugars, oil, vanilla and eggs. Gently stir in the remaining ingredients just until moist. Your batter will still be a little lumpy, but that's ok! Overmixing the batter will result in tough muffins, which you definitely don't want! Fill your muffin cups as full as you want. I filled mine just about to the top of the cups, then baked for 25 minutes. Generally, (according to The Joy of Cooking) medium muffins will take 20-25 minutes to bake. If you fill your cups completely to make jumbo muffins, plan on baking for 25-30 minutes. A knife inserted into the center of a muffin should come out clean. Remove the muffins from the oven and let cool in the tin for a few minutes before removing. This will help them release better, although you may need to run a table knife gently around the edges to help you lift them out.

Makes about 24 muffins, about 190 calories each.

For loaves:
Heat oven to 350°. Grease bottoms only of two loaf pans, 8 ½ x 4 ½ x 2 ½, or 9 x 5 x 3 inches. Mix zucchini, sugar, oil, vanilla and eggs in large bowl. Stir in remaining ingredients. Pour into pans. Bake 50 to 60 minutes or until wooden pick inserted in center comes out clean. Cool 10 minutes. Loosen sides of loaves; remove from pans. Cool completely before slicing. Wrap tightly and store at room temperature up to 4 days, or refrigerate up to 10 days.

Makes two 8 ½" loaves or one 9" loaf, 24 slices each. 95 calories per slice (from an 8 ½" loaf).